Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. owns and operates energy and infrastructure businesses. The company operates through three segments: Refining, Retail, and Logistics. The Refining segment owns and operates three refineries that produces ultra-low sulfur diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, marine fuel, distillate, asphalt, low sulfur fuel oil, and other associated refined products primarily for consumption in Hawaii, Pacific Northwest, Wyoming, and South Dakota. The Retail segment operates 121 fuel retail outlets, which sell merchandise, such as soft drinks, prepared foods, and other sundries in Hawaii under the Hele, 76, and nomnom brands; and gasoline, diesel, and retail merchandise in Washington and Idaho under the Cenex, nomnom, and Zip Trip brand names. The Logistics segment owns and operates terminals, pipelines, a single point mooring, and trucking operations to distribute refined products throughout the island of Oahu, Maui, Hawaii, Molokai, and Kauai. It also leases marine vessels; owns and operates a crude oil pipeline gathering system, a refined products pipeline, storage facilities, and loading racks in Wyoming; and a jet fuel storage facility and pipeline that serves Ellsworth Air Force Base in South Dakota. In addition, this segment owns and operates a marine terminal, a unit train-capable rail loading terminal, storage facilities, a truck rack, and a proprietary pipeline that serves Joint Base Lewis McChord. The company was formerly known as Par Petroleum Corporation and changed its name to Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. in October 2015. Par Pacific Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in 1984 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.
Sector
Discounted Cash Flow Valuation of Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.
Growth
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Discount
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Multiple
g\r | +10% | +11% | +12% | +13% | +14% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0% | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 7 |
+1% | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 8 |
+2% | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 |
+3% | 14 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 |
+4% | 17 | 14 | 12 | 11 | 10 |
Years | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | TV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FCF | $373.8M | $485.9M | $618.2M | $769.3M | $936M | $1.113B | $1.292B | $1.464B | $1.619B | $1.745B | $1.832B | $18.32B |
DCF | $422.5M | $467.4M | $505.8M | $535.2M | $553.3M | $558.6M | $550.5M | $529.2M | $496M | $452.9M | $4.529B | |
Value | $9.6B |
In the chart Earnings are multiplied by this value.
High margins render the company resilient under dire circumstances, hence able to drive competitors out or acquire them. ROE and ROA measure the average flow generated by each invested dollar. Their marginal value is a forecast of future growth, and it is considered by Buffett and Munger the most important single indicator.
Years | 12-2015 | 12-2016 | 12-2017 | 12-2018 | 12-2019 | 12-2020 | 12-2021 | 12-2022 | 12-2023 | TTM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Margin | -1.9% | -2.5% | 2.9% | 1.1% | 0.75% | -13% | -1.7% | 5% | 8.9% | 5.7% |
ROA | 6.9% | -1.4% | 7% | 5.6% | 5.5% | -15% | -0.3% | 13% | 18% | 11% |
ROE | -12% | -12% | 16% | 7.6% | 6.2% | -170% | -31% | 57% | 55% | 37% |
The average Net Margin over the past 5 years is +0.15%.
The trend of Net Margin over the past 5 years is +1.79%.
The average ROA over the past 5 years is +4.47%.
The trend of ROA over the past 5 years is +2.8%.
The average ROE over the past 5 years is -11.97%.
The trend of ROE over the past 5 years is +14.89%.
Being debt the number one cause of investment losses and company death, the ratio Debt/FCF is of utmost importance to guarantee safety. On the other hand the Graham’s stability measures the drawdown of earnings, hence indicating the reliability of the flow generated by the company.
Years | 12-2015 | 12-2016 | 12-2017 | 12-2018 | 12-2019 | 12-2020 | 12-2021 | 12-2022 | 12-2023 | TTM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Debt FCF | 1.65 | -8.63 | 5.55 | 9.87 | 29.80 | -7.86 | -10.34 | 1.32 | 1.35 | 1.76 |
Debt Equity | 0.53 | 1.14 | 0.93 | 0.81 | 1.00 | 3.21 | 2.22 | 0.82 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
MIN | ||||||||||
Graham Stability | - | - | - | - | 100% | -810% | - | - | - | -810% |
The Debt/FCF trailing twelve month is 1.76.
The trend of Debt/FCF over the past 5 years is -3.73.
Graham’s Stability measure stands at -8.13.
Growth can be dangerous when forecasting, simply projecting the current growth is in general wrong. A company passes through multiple phases, from being young and unprofitable, to the first periods of profitability and high growth, until it arrives at a period of regime with limited growth. Identifying in which phase the company is in may help forecasting.
Years | 12-2016 | 12-2018 | 12-2020 | 12-2022 | Trend |
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Revenue | 24% | 19% | 38% | 12% | 5.6% |
Net Income | - | 80% | - | 100% | 28% |
Stockholders Equity | 20% | 21% | 76% | 110% | 11% |
FCF | - | 64% | - | 24% | 15% |
The Revenue CAGR over the past 5 years is +19.27%.
The trend of Revenue growth rate over the past 5 years is +5.62%.
The Earnings CAGR over the past 5 years is +79.71%.
The trend of Earnings growth rate over the past 5 years is +27.71%.
The Equity CAGR over the past 5 years is +21.12%.
The trend of Equity growth rate over the past 5 years is +11.03%.
The FCF CAGR over the past 5 years is +63.77%.
The trend of FCF growth rate over the past 5 years is +14.91%.